Economic sectors

12 sectors · 502 occupations · 22,732,223 workers · Avg. AI exposure: 3.77/10

Total workers
22.7M
Avg. exposure
3.77 / 10
High risk (>7)
47 occ.
12.1% of employment

Administration

6.02
Occupations
26
Employment
2.1M
Average salary
25,716 €
9 occupations with score > 7/10

Professionals

4.95
Occupations
120
Employment
4.6M
Average salary
38,126 €
15 occupations with score > 7/10

Support Technicians

4.64
Occupations
98
Employment
2.7M
Average salary
31,839 €
22 occupations with score > 7/10

Management

4.55
Occupations
33
Employment
940K
Average salary
58,306 €

Industry

2.95
Occupations
44
Employment
1.7M
Average salary
27,290 €

Agriculture

2.5
Occupations
14
Employment
437K
Average salary
23,937 €

Crafts & Manufacturing

2.5
Occupations
27
Employment
180K
Average salary
23,545 €

Food Industry

2.5
Occupations
9
Employment
228K
Average salary
24,364 €

Services

2.49
Occupations
52
Employment
5.0M
Average salary
21,926 €
1 occupation with score > 7/10

Military

2
Occupations
3
Employment
99K
Average salary
29,876 €

Construction

1.99
Occupations
44
Employment
2.0M
Average salary
24,065 €

Elementary

1.8
Occupations
32
Employment
2.8M
Average salary
16,155 €
Source: LFS Q4 2025, INE Census 2021, SEPE 2024 · Methodology v30 · CC BY 4.0 · Authors: Álvaro de Nicolás, Miguel Sureda